高考英语卷真题及答案_高考英语卷子及答案
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高考英语卷真题及答案_高考英语卷子及答案
希望我能够为您提供一些关于高考英语卷真题及答案的信息和知识。如果您有任何疑问或需要进一步的解释，请随时告诉我。
文章目录列表:
1.高考英语听力真题「全国I卷」
2.2022年_高考考试真题及答案解析-专升本《英语》？
3.上海高中英语阅读理解及答案
4.浙江卷高考英语真题及答案(word精校版)(3)
5.2022年广东高考英语参考答案及英语真题汇总（已更新）
6.2022年山西高考英语答案解析及试卷汇总（已更新）
高考英语听力真题「全国I卷」
_部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
_节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出_选项，并标在试卷的'相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What does the woman want to do?
A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address.
2. What will the man do for the woman?
A. Repair her car.
B. Give her a ride..
C. Pick up her aunt.
3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?
A. A new professor.
B. A department head.
C. A company director.
4. What does the man think of the book?
A. Quite difficult..
B._ery interesting.
C. Too simple.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Weather.
B. Clothes.
C. News.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出_选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每
小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?
A. He has a pain in his knee.. B. He wants to watch TV. C. He is too lazy.
7. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise.
听第7段材料，回答第8 、9题。
8. When will the man be home from work?
A. At 5:45. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:50.
9. Where will the speakers go ?'
A. The Green House Cinema. B. The New State Cinema . C. The UME Cinema.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。
10. How will the speaker go to New York?
A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
11. Why are the speakers making the trip?
A. For business.
B. For shopping.
C. For holiday.
12. What is the probable relati_hip between the speakers?
A. Driver and passenger
B. Husband and wife.
C. Fellow workers.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。
13. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a classroom.
14. What does John do now?
A. He?s a trainer. B. He?s a tour guide. C. He?s a college student.
15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?
A. $10,500. B. $ 12,000. C. $ 15,000.
16. How many people will the woman hire?
A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?
A. One year.
B. Ten years.
C. Eighteen years.
18. What is the speaker?s opinion on public transport?
A. It?s comfortable. B. It?s time-saving. C. It?s cheap.
19. What is good about living in a small town?
A. It?s safer. B. It?s healthier. C. It?s more convenient.
20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?
A. Busy. B. Colourful C. Quiet.
参考答案：
1-5 ABCBA 6-10 BCACA 11-15 ACBCA 16-20CBCAB
2022年_高考考试真题及答案解析-专升本《英语》？
成考快速报名和免费咨询：/xl/ 猎考网分享：2022年_高考考试真题及答案解析-专升本《英语》 ，答案来自考生回忆，仅供参考。 选择题答案:
1-5 DACBB 6-10 ABDCB
11-15 ADBBD 16- 20 CBAAC
21 -25 CADBD 26-30 ABCBC
31-35 ABCBC 36-40 DACBD
41-45 BACBD 46 -50 DDDAC
51 -55 BABAD 56-60 ACHED
61.作文:
你(LiYuan)周一因为要去参加演讲比赛，不能上外教(Professor Smith)的写作课。给他发一封E-mail
内容包含：
1.请假并表示歉意
2.解释不能上课的原因，如比赛的重压性
3.承诺会自学所缺内容并按时交作业
4.祝他愉快
范文
Dear Teacher,
I have a compete this Monday;, so I have to give up your important class to join this compete.lam worrying about how to improve competition,so I decide to find a enough time to improve after this compete.Please understand the reason why I asked for leave. I have prepared for this contest for a long time. The competition for the speech contest is so fierce that I need to go all out. In the face of this pressure, I have to ask for leave from the teacher and hope that the teacher will _rove Ipromise that I will make up the missing course content and submit the homework in time when I come back from the competition. I hope you will _rove again Your student
Li Yuan
成考有疑问、不知道如何总结成考考点内容、不清楚成考报名当地政策，点击底部咨询官网，_取复习资料：/xl/
上海高中英语阅读理解及答案
上海高中英语阅读理解及答案
勤学苦练，是_踏实的.英语学习方法。下面是我整理的上海英语高考真题阅读理解题及答案，希望能帮到大家!
2015上海英语高考真题阅读理解
(A)
Look to many of history?s cultural symbols, and there you?ll find an ancestor of Frosty, the snowman in the movie Frozen. It _eared on some of the first postcards, starred in some of the earliest silent movies, and was the subject of a couple of the earliest photos, dating all the way back to the 1800s. I discovered even more about one of humanity?s earliest forms of life art during several years of research around the world.
For example, snowmen were a phenomenon in the Middle Ages, built with great skill and thought. At a time of limited means of expression, snow was like free art supplies dropped from the sky. It was a popular activity for couples to leisurely walk through town to_iew the temporary works of chilly art. Some were created by famous artists, including a 19-year-old Michelangelo, who in 1494 was _ointed by the ruler of Florence, Italy, to build a snowman in his mansion?s courtyard.
The Miracle of 1511 took place during six freezing weeks called the Winter of Death. The city of Brussels was covered in snowmen?an impressive scene that told stories on every street corner. Some were political in nature, criticizing the church and government. Some were a reflection of people?s imagination. For the people of Brussels, this was a defining moment of artistic freedom. At least until spring arrived, by which time they were dealing with damaging floods.
If you fear the heyday of the snowman has passed, don?t worry: I?ve learned that some explosive snowman history is still being made today. Every year since 1818, the people of Zurich, Switzerland, celebrate the beginning of spring by blowing up a snowman. On the third Monday of April, the holiday Sechselauten is kicked off when a cotton snowman called the Boogg is stuffed with explosive and paraded through town by bakers and other tradesmen who throw bread to the crowds. The parade ends with the Boogg being placed on a 40-foot pile of firewood. After the bells of the Church of St. Peter have rung six times, representing the passing of winter, the pile is lit. When the snowman explodes, winter is c_idered officially over?the quicker it is burnt down, the longer summer is said to be.
66. According to the passage, why did snowmen become a phenomenon in the Middle Ages?
A. People thought of snow as holy art supplies.
B. People longed to see masterpieces of snow.
C. Building snowmen was a way for people to express themselves.
D. Building snowmen helped people develop their skill and thought.
67. ?The heyday of the snowman? (paragraph 4) means the time when___________.
A. snowmen were made mainly by artists
B. snowmen enjoyed great popularity
C. snowmen were politically criticized
D. snowmen caused damaging floods
68. In Zurich, the blowing up of the Boogg symbolizes__________________.
A. the start of the parade
B. the coming of a longer summer
C. the passing of the winter
D. the success of tradesmen
69. What can be concluded about snowmen from the passage?
A. They were _reciated in history
B. They have lost their_alue
C. They were related to movies
D. They_ary in shape and size
参考答案：66. C 67. B 68. C 69. A
(B)
Scary Bunny
The Curse of the Were-Rabbit (2005) is the first full-length feature film made by directors Nick Park and Steve Box with their amazing plasticine (粘土) characters Wallace and Gromit. It won an Oscar in 2006, and if you watch it, you?ll understand why. It?s an absolutely brilliant cartoon comedy.
Cheese-loving inventor Wallace and his brainy dog Gromit have started a company to protect the town?s_egetables from hungry rabbits. However, just before the annual Giant_egetable Competition, an enormous rabbit begins terrorising the town. It is attacking all the_egetables and destroying everything in its path. The competition organizer, Lady Tottington, hires Wallace and Gromit to catch the m_ter alive. But they will have to find the were-rabbit before gun-crazy hunter_ictor Quartermaine who is desperate to kill it.
The screenplay is witty and full of amusing_isual jokes. As usual, the_oice of Peter Sallis is absolutely perfect for the role of Wallace, and Gromit is so beautifully brought to life, he can express a huge range of emoti_ without saying a word. And both Helena Bonham-Carter, who plays the part of Lady Tottington, and Ralph Fiennes as_ictor are really funny.
To sum up, The Curse of the Were-Rabbit is an amazing film which is suitable for both children and adults. If you liked Wallace and Gromit?s previous adventures and you _reciate the British sense of humour, you?ll love this film. Don?t miss it!
70. In the film review, what is paragraph A mainly about?
A. The introduction to the leading roles B. The writer?s opinion of acting
C. The writer?s comments on the story D. The background information
71. According to the film review, ?the m_ter? (paragraph B) refers to ______.
A. a gun-crazy hunter B. a brainy dog
C. a scary rabbit D. a giant_egetable
72. Which of the following is a reason why the writer recommends the film?
A. It?s full of wit and humour.
B. Its characters show feelings without words.
C. It is an adventure film directed by Peter Sallis.
D. It is about the harmony between man and animals.
参考答案：70. D 71. C 72. A
;浙江卷高考英语真题及答案(word精校版)(3)
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
_节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的_选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 36 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 37_arious matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 38 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 39 to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language ? new books, ancient books, 40 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old. (kaoshi.yjbys.com)
She had asked the government for 41 to move the books to a 42 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 43 , she brought books home every night, 44 her car late after work. Her friends came to 45 her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant 46 to hide some books. All through the 47 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 48 them over the seven-foot wall and 49 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 50 . Then nine days laters, a fire burned the 51 to the ground.
One day, the bombing stopped and the 52 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be 53 again while the city was 54 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and 55 peace and a new library.
36. A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious
37. A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed
38. A. worried B. angry C. dou_ful D. curious
39. A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. expensive
40. A. then B. still C. even D. rather
41. A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information
42. A. large B. public C. distant D. safe
43. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly
44. A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing
45. A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue
46. A. intended B. pretended C. h_ened D. agreed
47. A. war B. night C. building D. way
48. A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw
49. A. hid B. exchanged C.burnt D. distributed
50. A. _roached B. erupted C. continued D. ended
51. A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall
52. A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers
53. A. sold B. read C. saved D. moved
54. A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy
55. A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for
非选择题部分 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last October , while tending her garden in Mora , Sweden , Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 56 (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer , and she noticed a 57 (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.
Pahlsson screamed 58 loudly that her daughter came running from the house. ?she thought I had hurt 59 (I),?says Pahlsson
Sixteen years 60 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 61 (cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters ?then ten, eight, and six? had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband 62 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. ?I gave up hope of finding my ring again," she says. She never replaced it.
Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63 (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64 it remained until the carrot?s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 65 wonder.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)_节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：
1. 参加者;
2. 时间、地点;
3. 活动：登山、野餐等。
注意：
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling from his home to Alaska with his friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair, but they had encouraged Mac to carry on, and they would catch up with him soon. As Mac pedaled (骑行) along alone, he thought fondly of his wife and two young daughters at home. He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday.
Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. ?Man, that's a big dog!? he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw instantly that it wasn?t a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him.
Mac?s heart jumped. He found out his can of hear spray. With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Mac's relief, it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later, it was by his side again. Then it attacked the back of Mac's bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase(追赶)。
Mac was pedaling hard now. He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful not to show down. He saw a steep uphill climbbefore him. He knew that zxxk once he hit the hill, he?d be easy caught up and the wolf?s teeth would be tearing into his flesh.
At this moment, Paul and Beeky were driving their car on their way to Alaska. They didn?t think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road. A bit later, they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alongside a man on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac heard a large_ehicle behind him. He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast, just a dozen yards away now. (kaoshi.yjbys.com)
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好;
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
参考答案_部分 听力
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A
6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10 . B
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20 . A
第二部分 阅读理解
21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A
26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C
31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. F
第三部分 语言运用
36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C
41. A 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. B
46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C
51. B 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A
56. carrots 57. shiny/shining 58. so
59. myself 60. earlier 61. to cook
62. searched 63. Swept 64. where
65. a
第四部分 写作
(略)
更多2017年高考英语真题分享阅读：2022年广东高考英语参考答案及英语真题汇总（已更新）
2022年全国高考将在2022年的6月7日举行，而英语考试将在6月8日的下午举行，同学们结束了英语考试，应该都很想知道英语的参考答案及英语真题。等到英语考试结束，我将_时间为大家整理出2022新高考英语真题试卷,2022广东高考英语参考答案及英语真题汇总。
同学们如果想要知道自己的考试成绩可以上哪些大学，可以在下方 "输入分数，查看可以上的大学" 。
一.2022年广东高考英语试卷真题
二.2022年广东高考英语答案汇总
2022年山西高考英语答案解析及试卷汇总（已更新）
2022年全国高考将在6月7日开考，相信大家都非常想要知道山西高考英语科目的答案及解析，我就为大家带来2022年山西高考英语答案解析及试卷汇总。
2022年山西高考答案及试卷汇总
点击即可查看
大家可以在本文前后输入高考分数查看能上的大学，了解更多院校详细信息。
一 、山西高考英语真题试卷
二、山西高考英语真题答案解析
2019年吉林高考英语试卷真题及答案word_终版
吉林高考英语试卷真题及答案word_终版
201 4 年全国_考试新课标 II 卷
英语
本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1 ．答第 I 卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2 ．选出每小题答案前，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动 , 用橡皮擦干净后 , 再选涂其他答案标号 框 , 不能答在 本 试卷上 ，否则无效 。
本套试题不含英语听力
_部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
_节 ( 共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分 )
阅读下列短文，从每题 所给的四个选项 (A 、 B 、 C 和 D) 中 , 选出_选项。 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．
A
Arriving in Sydney on his own from India , myhusband, zxxk Rashid,stayed in ahotelforashorttimewhilelookingfor ashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.
Duringthefirstweek ofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport.
Hereportedthecasetothepoliceand thensatthere ， lostandlonelyinstrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperwork organized againfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone. zxxk
Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger. Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband ’ snameandwasaskinghimalotofquesti_.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan （垃圾桶） thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.
Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholding allhispapersanddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshad carefully sortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainly foreign addressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.
Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustin people.We stillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.
1.WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalin Sydney ?
A.Goshopping
B.Findahouse
C.Joinhi_amily
D.Takehi_amily
2.Thegirl ’ sparentsgotRashid ’ sphonenumberfrom_______.
A.afriendofhi_amily
B.a Sydney policeman
C.aletterinhispapers
D.astrangerin Sydney
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “ restored ” inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Showed
B.Sentout
C.Delivered
D.Gaveback
4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.From India to Australia .
B.LivinginaaNewCountry.
C.TurningTrashtoTreasure.
D.InSearchofNewFriends. zxxk
B
SincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanhavegottenalot “greener” towardtheenvironment. “ Wedidn ’ tknowatthattimethereevenwasan environment,let alonethattherewasaproblemwith it,”says Bruce Anderson,Psident ofEarthDayUSA.
Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Business people,political leaders,university professors,and especially milli_ofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement. “ Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany,many times,”says Gaylord Nelson,the former governor from Wisc_in ,who thoughtupthefirst.AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emission s( 排放 )fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliont_ayearto5.5t_.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasafer andhealthierplace.Akindof “ Greenthinking ” hasbecomepartofpractices.
Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms,;todayin1995thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforePventedpollution.
Twenty – fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyany education program_orenvironment.Today,it ’ shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram. ” Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange! ” sayBruceAnderson.
5Accordingto Anderson ,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout___
A.thesocialmovement
B.recyclingtechniques zxxk
C.environmentalproblems
D.theimportanceofEarthDay
6Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom?
A.Thegrass – rootslevel
B.Thebusinesscircle
C. Government officials
D.Universityprofessors
7.Whathave\Americansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?
A.Theyhavecutcaremissi_tothelowest
B.Theyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems
C.TheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.
D.Theyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.
8.Whatisespeciallyimportantforenvironmentalprotectionaccordingtothelast paragraph ?
A.Education
B.Planning
C.Greenliving
D.CO reduction
C
Oneofthelatesttrend （趋势） inAmericanChildcareisChineseaupairs.AuPairin Stamford ,forexample,hasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestforChineseaupair_romaerotoaround4,000since2004.Andthat ’ strueallacrossthecountry.
“ Ithoughti twouldbeusefulforhimtolearnChineseatanearlyage ” JosephStocke,themanagingdirectorofscompany,saysofhis2-yearoldson. “ Iwouldatleastliketogivehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefuture, ” Afteronlysixmonthsofbeingcaredby25-year-oldwomanfromChina,theboycanalreadyunderstandbasicChinesedailyexPssi_,hisdadsays. zxxk
LiDrake,aChinesenativeraisingtwochildrenin Minnesota withanAmericanhusband,hadanotherreasonforlookingforanaupairfr om China .Shedidn ’ twantherchildrentomissouton their roots. ” BecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeepexposedto( 接触 )thelanguageandculture. ” shesays.
“ Stayingwithanativespeakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplys ittinginaclassroom, ” saysSuzanneFlynn,aprofessorinlanguageeducationof Children.”But parentsmustunderstandthatjustoneyearwithaupairisunlikelytoproducewonders.completemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or 12. ”
Thepopularityifaupair_romchinahasbeenstrengthenedbytheincreasingnumbersofAmericanparentswhowanttheirchildrenwhowanttheirchildrentolearnChinese.ItisexpectedthatAmericandemandforaupairswillcontinuetoriseinthenex tfewyears. 大学高考www.eduche.com
9.Whatdoesthatterm ” aupair ” inthetextmean?
A.Amotherraisingherchildrenonherown
B.Achildlearningaforeignlanguageathome
C.Aprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren
D.Ayoungfor eignwomantakingcareofchildren.
10.LiDrakehasherchildrenstudyChinesebecauseshewantsthem______.
A.tolivein China someday
B.tospeakthelanguageathome
C.tocatchupwitotherchildren
D.tolearnabouttheChineseculture
11.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.LearningChineseisbecomingpopularInAmerica,
B.Educatedwomandobetterinlookingafterchildren
C.Chineseaupairsneedtoimprove their English Skills.
D.Childrencanlearnaforeignlanguagewellins ixmonths. zxxk
D
MetroPocketGuide
Metrorail( 地铁 )
E ach passenger needsafarecardtoenterandgoout. U ptotwochildrenunderagofivemaytravelfreewithapayingcustomer.
Farecardmachineareineverystation,Bringsmallbillsbecausethereareno changemachinesinthestationandfarecardmachineonlyprovideupto$ 5in change.
G etoneofunlimitedMetrorailrideswithaOneDayPass. B uyitfromafarecardmachineinMetrostati_. U seitafter9: 30a .m. until closingonweekdays,andalldayonweekendsandholidays.
HoursofService
Open: 5a .mMon-Fri 7a .m.Sat — Sun.
C losemidnightSun — Thur.
L asttraintimevary. T oavoidmissingthelasttrain,pleasecheckthelasttraintimepostedinthestation.
Metrobus
W henpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$1.35.whenpayingwithasmatTrip ? CARDthefareis$1.25
Fare_ortheSenior/disabledcustomers
S eniorcitizens65andolderanddisabledcustomersmayrideforhalftheregularfare. O nMetrorailandMetrobus,useasenior/disabledfarecardorSmarTrip ? card. F ormoreinformationaboutbuyingsenior/disabledfarecards,farecardorSmarTripRcardandpasses,pleasevisitMetroOpenDoors.comorcall202-637-7000and202-637-8000.
S eniorcitizensanddisabledcustomerscangetfreeguideonhowtouseproperMetrobusandMetrorailservicesbycalling202-962-1100
Traveltips
.avoidridingduringweekdayrushperiods – before9: 30a .m.andbetween4and6p.m.
.ifyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastation,pleasecallLost&Foundat202-962-1195.
12.whatshouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachine?
A.Theystartsellingticketsat9: 30a .m.
B.Theyareconnectedtochangemachines.
C.Theyofferspecialservicetothe elderly .
D.Theymakechangefornomorethan$5. zxxk
13.AtwhattimedoesMetrorailstopservice_aturday?
A.AtmidnightB.at 3a .m.C.at5amD.at7p.m.
14.WhatisgoodaboutaSmarTrip ? card?
A.ItisconvenientforoldpeopleB.Itsavesmoneyforitsusers
C.itcanbeboughtatanytimeD.itissoldontheInternet.
15.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyoulosesomethingontheMetro?
A.202-962-1195B.202-962-1100
C.202-673-7000D.202-673-8000
第二节 ( 共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分 )
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的_选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tip_orcookingonaTightSchedule
F rommyexperience,therearethreemainreas_whypeopledon ’ tcookmoreoften:ability,moneyandtime,____16__Moneyisatopic I’ llsavefo ranotherday. S otoday I wanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethreetip_orgreatcookingonatightschedule:
Thinkahead. The momentswhen I thinkcookingisapainarewhen I’ malreadyhungryandthereisnothingreadytoeat. S othinkaboutofthecomingweek. W henwillyouhavetimetocook? D oyouhavetherightmaterialsready?_____17___
Makeyourtimeworthit. W henyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron. A reyoumakingoneloafofbread?___18___ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething. S osaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal.
- - - ____19 - - - ____Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttool_ormakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation. I tgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyour_etiteandschedule. T hemoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.
H opefullythatgivesyouagoodstart.____20___anddon ’ tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!
A.Trynewthings. zxxk
B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.
C.Makethreeorfourinstead.
D.Understandyourfoodbetter.
E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.
F.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.
G.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
_节完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A,B,C 和 D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的_选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclim_heWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeinthe Andes mountains.Theyreachedthetop __21_____,butontheirwaybackconditi_werevery_22______.Joefellandbrokehisleg.TheybothknewthatifSimon__23_____alone,hewouldprobablygetback_24______.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis__25_____andtrytolowerJoedownthe mountain onarope （绳） .
Asthey__26_____down,theweathergotworse.Thenanother___27____occurred.Theycouldn ’ tseeorheareachotherand,___28____,Simonloweredhi_riendovertheedgeofaPcipice （峭壁） .Itwas___29____forJoetoclimbbackorforSimo ntopullhimup.Joe ’ s__30_____waspullingSim_lowlytowardsthePcipice.___31____,aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold,Simonhadto__32_____.Intears,hecuttherope.Joe__33_____intoalargecrevasse （裂缝） intheicebelow.H ehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.Hecouldn ’ twalk,buthe__34_____togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto___35____towardstheircamp, nearly tenkilometers__36_____.
Simonhad___37____thecampatthefootofthemountain.HethoughtthatJoemustbe__38_____,buthedidn ’ t want toleave___39____.Threedayslater,inthemiddleofthenight,heheardJoe ’ svoice.Hecouldn ’ t___40____it.Joewasthere,afewmeter_romtheirtent,stillalive.
21.A.hurriedlyB.carefully.C.succes_ullyD.early
22. A .difficultB.similarC.specialD.normal
23. A .climbedB.workedC.rested.D.continued zxxk
24. A .unwillinglyB.safelyC.slowlyD.regretfully
25. A .fortuneB.timeC.healthD.life
26. A .layB.settledC.wentD.looked
27. A .damageB.stormC.changeD.trouble
28. A .bymistakeB.bychanceC.bychanceD.byluck
29. A . unnecessary B.practicalC. important D.impossible
30. A .heightB.weightC.strength.D.equipment
31. A .FinallyB.Patiently.C.SurelyD.Quickly
32. A .standbackB.takearestC.makeadecision.D.holdon
33. A .jumpedB.fellC.escapedD.backed
34. A .managedB.plannedC.waitedD.hoped
35. A .runB.skateC.moveD.march
36. A .aroundB.awayC.aboveD.along
37. A .headedforB.travelledC.leftforD.returnedto
38. A .deadB.hurtC.weakD.late
39. A .secretlyB.tiredly.C.immediatelyD.anxiously
40. A .findB.believeC.makeD.accept
. 第二卷
第三部分英语知识运用 zxxk
第二节（共 10 分；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Onemorning, I waswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout__41___(be)lateforschool.
T hereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,___42____someofthemlookedve ryanxiousand___43__
(dis_oint).whenthebu_inallycame,weallhurriedonboard. I gotaplacenext____44___thewindow,so I hadagoodviewofthesidewalk. A boyonabike____45___(catch)myattention. H ewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms. I heardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused____46___
(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop. S till,theboykept____47___(ride). H ewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranupthedoorofthebus. I heardanexcitedconversation. T henthedriverstoodupandasked, “ ____48___anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop? ” Awomanonthebusshouted, “ Oh,dear! I t ‘ s____49___( I ) ” . S hepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully,Fiveothersonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddoneand the crowdofstrangers_____(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.
第三部分：写作 ( 共两节，满分 35 分 )
_节短文改错 ( 共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分 )
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文_
有 10 处错误，每句中_多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ( Λ ) ，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线 ( ＼ ) 划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1 ．每处错误及其修改均_一词；
2 ．只允许修改 10 处，多者 ( 从第 11 处起 ) 不计分。
M ydream school startsat8: 30a .mandendsat3:30p.m.Theyarethree zxxk lessoninthemorningandtwointheafternoon. W edidn ’ tneedtodosomanyhomework. T herefore,wehavemoretimewithafter-schoolactivities. F orexample,we candoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportforonehoureveryday.
M ydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden. T hereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundthe classroom ,buildings. W ecanlieonthegras_orarest,satbythelakelisteningmusic. T heteachersherearekindandhelpfully. T heyarenotonlyourteachersbutalsoourfriends.
第二节书面表达 (25 分 )
一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”、请根据下列要求和你的想象完成短文、
1 、 家庭
2 、 工作
3 、 业余生活
注意： 1 、次数 100 左右； 2 、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头语已为你写好
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.
____________ ___
201 4 年全国_考试新课标 II 卷
英语
参考答案
1 — 5BCCBC6 — 10ADADD11 — 15ADBBA16 — 20BGCAF
21 — 25CADBD26 — 30CDADB31 — 35ACBAC36 — 40BDACB
41. being42.and43.dis_ointed44.to45.caught46.tostop47.riding
48.did49.me/mine50.suddenly
M ydream school startsat8: 30a .m.andendsat3:30p.m. They arethreelesson
There
inthemorningandtwointheafternoon. W e didn ’ t needtodoso many homework.
don ’ tmuch
T herefore,wehavemoretime with after-schoolactivities. F orexample, zxxk wecandoreading
for
foroneandahalf hour andplaysportforonehoureveryday.
hours
M ydreamschool look likeabiggarden. T hereareallkindsoftheflowers
looks
andtreesaroundthe classroom ,buildings. W ecanlieonthegras_orarest, sat bythe
sit
lakelistenin g ∧ music. T heteachersherearekindand helpfully. T heyarenotonlyour
tohelpful
teachersbutalsoourfriends. zxxk
五： onePossibleVersion
Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture. I thinkmylifewillbeverydifferentintenyears. I willbetwenty-eightyearsoldbythen. I willhavemyownfamily. P robablywithalovelychild. I hope I willworkinacomputercompanyasaprogramdesigner. I willenjoymyworkandgetalongwellwithmycolleagues, I willdoagoodjobinwhatever I do. I nmyfreetime, I willcontinuetotakeregularexercise,suchasswimming,runningandvariousballgames. O nmyholidays, I willtravelaroundtheworld. I naword,mylifewillbemuchricherandmorecolorful
精选高考英语语法填空真题(10篇)
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Passage 1 (2015?新课标全国Ⅰ)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yangshuo，China
It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.
I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinati_ in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
语篇导读
桂林山水甲_，阳朔风光甲桂林。作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。
1.解析：考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时，根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。
答案 arrived
2.解析：考查副词的用法。由语境可知，几个小时之前我还在香港的家中，由此可知before/earlier符合句意。
答案 before/earlier
3.解析：考查形容词性物主代词的用法。空格后面有名词smog，故要使用形容词性物主代词。
答案 its
4.解析：考查定语从句关系代词的用法。由句子结构不难判断这是一个定语从句。先行词为指物的mountain tops and dark waters，关系词在从句中作主语，因此答案为that/ which。
答案 that/ which
5.解析：考查名词的复数。?so many+复数名词?为一常用短语。
答案 paintings
6.解析：考查介词的固定用法。根据句意可知，这只是驱车一小时的路程。?by+交通工具名词?为一固定短语。
答案 by
7.解析：考查主谓一致和动词时态。本段介绍阳朔的自然条件，属客观事实，要用一般现在时，由于主语是单数第三人称形式，因此答案为is。
答案 is
8.解析：考查过去分词短语作后置定语的用法。study与conduct之间为动宾关系，故用表示被动的过去分词形式。此外，by是解题的关键词，conducted by...意为?由?所做的?。
答案 conducted
9.解析：考查副词的用法。该词修饰谓语动词arrange，故要用其副词形式。
答案 regularly
10.解析：考查现在分词短语作后置定语的用法。由于live与其所修饰的名词people之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用表示主动意义的现在分词形式。
答案 living
Passage 2 (2015?新课标全国Ⅱ)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__(able) to ?air condition?a house without __4__(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat __5__(slow)during cool nights，thus warming the house.When a new day breaks，the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __6__ (cool) the house during the hot day：__7__ the same time，they warm up again for the night.This cycle __8__ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.As__9__(nature) architects，the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly__10__thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.
语篇导读
相比现代化的建筑，简陋的土坯房可谓丑陋不堪。但当代的 建筑师 却对其情有独钟。短文主要介绍了土坯房能够调节温度的原理。
1.解析：考查过去分词短语作后置定语。主语dwellings与动词build之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。又由by一词的暗示也可知用表示被动意义的过去分词。
答案 built
2.解析：考查定冠词的用法。空格之后为形容词的_形式，故填定冠词。
答案 the
3.解析：考查形容词与名词的转换。形容词性物主代词their之后应当用名词，故将able转化为其名词形式。
答案 ability
4.解析：考查介词的用法。介词without之后的动词要用动名词形式。
答案 using
5.解析：考查副词的用法。由土坯制成的墙壁在炎热的白天吸收太阳的热量并在凉爽的夜间慢慢将热量释放出来。修饰谓语动词give out，因此要用副词形式。
答案 slowly
6.解析：考查固定句式的用法。?形容词+enough+动词不定式?为一常用句式。
答案 to cool
7.解析：考查固定短语的用法。at the same time意为?同时?，是一个常用介词短语。
答案 at
8.解析：考查动词的时态。这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了土坯房冬暖夏凉的原理，故用一般现在时态。
答案 goes
9.解析：考查形容词的用法。修饰名词architects，故要用形容词形式。
答案 natural
10.解析：考查宾语从句的连接词用法。分析句子结构可知，这是一个宾语从句。根据形容词thick及结构可知这里的意思是印第安人要算出土坯墙的确切厚度。所以答案为how。
答案 how
Passage 3 (2015?福建)
阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
Sometimes we have disagreements with people.When this (1)h_____， the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argument.Here (2)_____ my tips for you.
The (3)f_____ thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is_ery important.
Imagine you are a student and you share a flat (4)_____ another student who you think isn't doing her share of the housework.If you say, ?Look, you never do your share of the housework.(5) _____ are you going to do about it?， the discussion will_ery soon turn into an argument.It's much more (6)_____ (有帮助)to say something like, ?I think we had (7)b_____ have another look about how we divide up the housework.Maybe there is a better way of dealing with it.?
My second piece of (8)a_____ is simple.If you're the person who is in the wrong, just admit it! This is the easiest and best way to avoid an argument.Just make an (9)_____ (道歉), and move on.The other person will have more respect for you (10)_____ the future if you do that.
答案：
1.h_ens 2.are 3.first 4.with 5.What 6.helpful/beneficial 7.better 8.advice 9.apology 10.in
Passage 4 (2015?湖南)
Directi_: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.
Research has become both simpler and more complex. It's simpler because, __1__ you have a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all your information, you don't have to go to __2__ library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet __3__ print the copies needed.Remember, however, that you should usually c_ult different types of sources. That is, you __4__ always rely just on the Internet for your research.
While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become __5__ complex. There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed __6__ the amount of information. You need to learn __7__ to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also, __8__need to check the accuracy of it.
语篇导读
随着电脑和因特网的出现，研究变得既简单又复杂。一方面，我们不必像以往一样在书中搜索资料，这为我们提供了极大的方便;另一方面，网络中众多的资料良莠不齐，选择准确的信息使我们的工作变得愈加复杂。
1.解析：考查状语从句。根据句意，如果你有了电脑，你可以通过上网获得所需的信息。
答案 if
2.解析：考查冠词。go to the library去图书馆;in the library 在图书馆。
答案 the
3.解析：考查连词。and 连接并列谓语find和print。
答案 and
4.解析：考查情态动词。根据上文你应该(should)查阅不同的资料。
答案 shouldn't
5.解析：考查形容词比较级。参见上文_句more complex。
答案 more
6.解析：考查介词。be overwhelmed with 面临，陷入。
答案 with
7.解析：考查疑问词。根据句意，你需要学习如何分类并找到特定任务的相关信息。how to do 是含有疑问词的不定式，在此处作宾语。
答案 how
8.解析：考查代词。参见上文You need to learn how to sort throug...
答案 you
12.13年陕西高考英语试卷答案解析及阅读翻译
_节：单项填空
21
答案D
译文做志愿者工作可以给你机会去改变生命，也包括你自己的生命。
解析题干中已经有谓语动词gives，故A选项change动词谓语形式不能入选，只能选非谓语形式，而用来修饰chance的后置定语，doing表示正在，done表示被动，to
do表示未发生，根据句意，可以轻松选出D选项。
22
答案A
译文在关闭所有程序前不要关闭电脑，否则你可能会有麻烦。
解析考查连词，根据句意逻辑可以轻松选出or否则。
23
答案C
译文莎士比亚的剧本哈姆雷特在过年的几年中被拍成至少十部不同的影片。
解析over the past
years是现在完成时明显标志，考生可以直接入选。虽然翻译成“在过去的几年中”，但实际上还是指从过去截至到现在，也应该用现在完成时。
24
答案B
译文发现这个课程比较难，她决定转到更低的难度级别。
解析题干中已有decided谓语动词，故A选项find动词谓语形式不能入选；D选线found是done的形式，表被动，也不对；C选项to
find位于句首表目的，翻译成“为了”，意思不对，所以选B选项ing形式，表示伴随。
25
答案B
译文- 你认为妈妈和爸爸会晚吗？ - 不会的，瑞士航空一般比较准时。
解析根据句意可以轻松选出will，此题属于简单题。
26
答案C
译文我预约了Smith大夫，但是我现在需要改变一下预约。
解析have an _ointment with与某人预约。
27
答案D
译文许多_现在都正在建造_公园，动物和植物在里面可以得到保护。
解析考查定语从句，从句完整且修改的是地点，故选where。
28
答案B
译文快点！Mark和Carl在等我们呢。
解析本题有较强的语境，Hurry up体现出别人正在等你，所以选B。其他选项均不恰当。
29
答案D
译文当我们看到公路被大学封着的时候，我们决定假期待在家里。
解析block意思为“封阻、拦阻”，及物动词，公路是被雪封阻了，所以只能D选项done的形式是被动，其他选项均为主动。
30
答案A
译文当时度假的时候我随身带了驾照，以防我要租车。
解析in case以防，even if即使，ever since自从那时，if
only如果…就好了，根据句意选A。
31
答案B
译文让这本书非比寻常的是作者具有创造力的想象力。
解析考查名词性从句，从句makes前缺少主语，故选what，本题目属于简单题。
32
答案C
译文- 那么程序是什么样的？ - （程序是）所有的申请者都被采访了当局才能做出_终决定。
解析考查时态语态，首先是被采访，所以只能选C和D，根据句意判断，没有“正在被采访”的意思，所以排除D，选C。记住：进行时表动作正在进行一般都很形象，上下文语境中通常有标志性词，如hurry
up、look、listen等，再者就是用进行来表示语气情感加强，如麦当劳的广告语“I’m loving it”，译为“我就喜欢”。
33
答案C
译文_们认为人们可以通过只购买必要物品的方式来减少食物浪费。
解析考查宾语从句，从句完整意思完整，填that，该题目属于送分题。
34
答案D
译文如果我们当初早一些订桌，我们现在就不可能在这排队了。
解析考查虚拟语气。首先判断是虚拟，排除所有现在时态A和C，根据句意得知说的是过去的事情，所以选D过去完成时，本题简单，但对于完全不懂虚拟且不会翻译错综时间的同学也有一定难度。
35
答案A
译文- 你没必要带伞。不会下雨的。 - 哦，我不知道。有可能会下吧。
解析考查情态动词。might有可能、可能会，语气弱；need需要；would当时会，用于虚拟或过去将来时态；should应该或应该会，语气较强。通过语境和“I
don’t know”判断出语气较弱，故选might。
第二节：完形填空
36
答案C train
解析通过翻译，可以判断小女孩训练很刻苦，故选train训练。
37
答案A since
解析通过翻译，根据前后句意思可以判断出为因果逻辑，故选since表因为。
38
答案A tell
解析通过翻译，可知小女孩经常看重影或者无法判断物体的远近，而guess猜、assume假定、predict预测均无此意，tell可以表示辨别出、判断出、说出的意思，如It’s
hard to tell who is who 很难辨别出谁是谁。
39
答案D noticed
解析通过翻译，可知妈妈注意到小女孩胆量很大，无所畏惧，所以选noticed注意到。
40
答案B well
解析通过翻译，可知小女孩视力不好，无法很好的看东西，所以选well
41
答案B sport
解析体操本身属于运动，且下文重复出现过do the sport。
42
答案C different
解析通过翻译，可知对于小女孩来说，学习体操肯定和其他同学不一样，因为她的眼睛问题。而boring无聊、enjoyable享受、unsati_actory不满意均意思不合理。
43
答案D condition
解析通过翻译，可知此处应该填小女孩的病症，talent才华、quality素质、nature天性都不合适，而condition可以有health
condition身体健康状况，所以选condition，且上文明确提过这个病是一个rare condition。
44
答案C challenge
解析通过翻译，可知对于小女孩_的难处、_的挑战就是平衡木。
45
答案D trust
解析通过翻译，可知小女好的意思是“你要相信你的直觉或你的心灵，它可以把你带到你想要去的地方”，且全文结尾的“just
believe yourself”也是很好的复现。
46
答案A fearful
解析通过翻译，可知想要成为_的体操选手，必须勇敢，大多数人可能_害怕的就是平衡木，因为平衡木只有四寸宽。根据brave可以推出fearful。
47
答案C off
解析通过翻译，可知小女好没有掉下来，而fall off意为“从…掉下来”。
48
答案B treated
解析通过翻译，可知小女孩不想自己因为眼睛不好的原因而得到区别于队友的不同对待。greet问候、served服务、paid付、花，意思均不符合。
49
答案D problems
解析通过翻译，可以裁判们不知道小女孩的视力有问题。pain痛苦、stress压力、injury身体受损，视力不能痛苦、不能压力，视力软性的看不见摸不着的东西，不是身体的部分，不能选injury，而problem可以泛指一般的所有的问题，所以选D。
50
答案A positive
解析通过翻译，可知全文体现的是小女孩积极的态度，所以选positive积极的。
51
答案B quitting
解析通过翻译，可知小女孩不想退出，她现在的水平是7，_别是10，而她的目标是9。所以选quit。
52
答案D goal
解析通过翻译，选goal目标，表示她想要达到的程度。
53
答案C when
解析通过翻译，可知小女孩想要在她长大的时候成为一名体操教练，把她的所学传授给其他孩子们。before在…之前、until直到，均意思不对，as可以表示“当”，但强调伴随，翻译成“随着”，后面往往跟进行时态，而句子意思是“当她长大的时候”，所以选when。
54
答案A proud
解析通过翻译，可以轻松选出proud of骄傲自豪。
55
答案B advice
解析通过翻译，可知小女孩给大家的建议就是“相信自己就好”，所以选advice。
第三部分：阅读理解
A 篇
56
答案：B
解析：为第二段主旨题。通过第二段第二句话可知所讨论话题为安全问题，故选B。
57
答案：A
解析：此题为细节题。考生需要定位选项当中的关键词，再与文中原句进行比较。A选项可通过Oxygen一词直接定位到文中第三段首句，即为正确答案。B选项为无中生有的选项，全文无对应。C定位sleepy
一词，在第三段第二句话，D定位children and pet 在第二段第二句话，均与文章意思相悖，故选A。
58
答案：D
解析：此题为词汇题。画线句为此段首句，后面的句子均在解释加热器的特点，由后文中的“wall to
wall”和“floor to ceiling”，以及直接介绍其他加热器的区别的信息，可知evenly 译为均匀的，故选D。
59
答案：A
解析：此题为主旨题。文章_后一句给出了明确的指示。
B篇
60
答案：C
解析：此题为细节题，考生需要直接定位到文章的具体情节。第二段当中的“Is she going to
make it” 应当译为“她能不能撑得住”，“她能不能活的下来”，故答案选C
61
答案：C
解析：此题为细节题，考生需要直接定位到文章的具体细节。第四段整段是对于给Grace安装尾巴的介绍。此题易混淆选项为B。不选B的原因是，安装尾巴的初衷并非是想让Grace舒服。安装尾巴的原因是因为没有了尾巴的Grace在游泳当中出现了困难，所以要安个尾巴去解决这个问题，使它变舒服只不过是附带的一个结果，故B不对。
62
答案：D
解析：此题为主旨题。记叙文主旨绝大多数出现在文章_后，本文也不例外。_后一句中的courage是本题的题眼。作者在_后告诉读者本文写作目的，即鼓励人们在逆境中要勇敢要有勇气，故答案为D.
C篇
63
答案：B
解析：此题为细节题。从文章首段重点“paparazzi”等词可以看出本文是一篇以__不能得到良好保护为主题的文章。本题中ACD三个选项都与这个大方向偏离甚远故不能选。
64
答案：B
解析：此题为主旨题。第三自然段的首句直接给出明确答案，此句译作跟踪_的现象由来已久，故答案选B。
65
答案：A
解析：此题为细节题。做此题有两种可行方法。_，由文章主旨可知，本文是关于_和媒体关系的文章，准确讲是媒体对于_生活的影响。故本题答案应与媒体产生关系，否则此题答案所在的段落便会跑题故选A。第二，相对传统的做法。通过四段首句可知答案在这一段当中出现，第二句的photographer的出现是A选项的直接对应。
66
答案：D
解析：此题为作者态度题。文章_开始和_后都有体现。_开始作者谈到狗仔队对于_生活的影响，_后谈到_们的种种无奈，故答案选D.
D篇
67
答案：D
解析：此题为细节题。本题是一道典型调查研究类文章考察实验结果的题目。D选项为一段尾句的同义改写，故正确。
68
答案：A
解析：此题为细节题。本题考查的是实验目的。考生可瞬间排除BCD两个选项因为他们和实验目的，multitask的能力毫无关系。调查研究类文章一切实验均会围绕实验假设展开，与之无关的选项可直接排除。
69
答案：C
解析：此题为细节题，考查实验结果。本题和67题考查思路一样，答案C选项和_题中的D也有相似之处。准确出处在文章第四段，故选C。
70
答案：C
解析：此题为细节题，考查实验结果。_后一段当中的“people who are
multitasking are generally less sensitive to risky situation” 为正确答案出处，故选C。
七选五：
71
答案：E
解析：此题有两个暗示点。_个是时间，上句话提到了5500年前有的城市，之后紧接着说200年之后是个简单的顺成的关系。第二个是but的轻微语义转折，but之后是的两句话都是在讲当时人的居住情况，故E为_选项。
72
答案：D
解析：此题有一个明确暗示点，为D选项当中的other和上句的Only the beginning.
Other 是明显承上启下的功能，后面的the process of证明了这一点，故选D
73
答案：B
解析：此题有一个明确的暗示点。The rest
和之前的3个数据是明显的并列关系，故答案选B。
74
答案：A
解析：此题A选项中有一个明确暗示点，THAT指代之前所说，故选A
75
答案：F
解析：此题有一个明确暗示点，modernization 是前后文当中past two
centuries 和后面today 的明确对应，故选F。
第四部分：书面表达
_节：情景作文
2013年北京卷情景作文延续了之前的传统，仍然以四幅图的记叙文写作为出题点。在内容上，并没有超出五大主题，即“校园拓展类、好人好事类、社会公益类、旅游接待类、家庭生活类”的范围。图画内容比较简单，四幅图中并没有出现超纲或者生僻词汇。可以说，本次考题属于难度较低的考场作文。考生在写作时，重点关注两个细节即可：1.
本文的体裁是周记，所以整篇文章的主语是“我”，而不是“我们”；2.
周记要求在写作时，多出现心理活动描写和感情描写。主要能注意这两点，相信考生可以在考场上写出一篇不错的考场作文。
高分范文：
Last Monday, my father would be on a business trip
for five days. Having gotten my promise of being great at home and taking care
of my mother, he rest assured and put his luggage into the trunk of his car.
Seeing my father’s driving away, my mother and I waved our hands and said
goodbye to him. For a moment, I began to miss my father, wishing that he would
be safe and well the next days.
I thought everything would go well, as this was not
the first time that my father had been away for several days. Yet,
unfortunately, my mother caught a cold the next morning. Looking at her pale
face, I experienced high levels of anxiety. However, I told myself that I had to
calm down and look after my mum, as I promised to my dad. The moment I got my
mum to sleep, I put cold towel on her forehead, found pills in the medicine box,
and made some noodles for her. Luckily, she waked up and felt better, after
taking the pills and the noodles. That her fever was gone relieved and sati_ied
me a lot.
In the next four days, I was taking her body
temperature twice a day, ensuring that she was completely well. To our delight,
my dad went back home safely and healthily on Saturday. On hearing what I had
done to my mum, he, as well as my mum, beamed at me and gave me a big thumb.
Hearing their praises and seeing bright smiles on their faces, I really felt
overjoyed and thrilled. Conceivably, taking care of my parents was, indeed and
definitely, my mission and obligation.
第二节：开放作文
2013年北京卷开放作文的难度与往年持平，图画比较简单，容易理解。通过“大鱼”和“小鱼”的对比，能看出来图画的立意应该与“理想”和“现实”有关。从描图的角度上来说，除了“鱼竿”这个单词在写作时稍微有点难度之外，其他的要素都是比较容易处理的。在写作时，请注意；两个个方面：
1. 由于在英文提示部分，要求的是先“理解图画”，所以写作时请考生在首段直接提出立意。
2.
开放作文在写作时，一定要有“带图议论”的环节。所以，虽然提示部分并不像往年的题目一样，明确出现“描图”两个字，但在首段提出立意之后，第二段还是要有描图的语言，否则会失分。
高分范文：
Hi, Jim, there is an interesting picture conveying a
message_ividly that a difference between reality and dream may as well be
recognized in our life. Evidently, realizing this difference and trying to
shorten this gap is the key to achieving our accomplishment, otherwise nothing
will be gotten in the end.
In our daily life, some people are aware of their
ability, making great efforts to improve themselves, while others ignore the
disparity between their earnest wish and poorest actuality, doing nothing but
complaining. Conceivably, the confused man in the picture is exactly the latter
one. In this picture, a man is fishing on a big stone, waiting and waiting.
However, the small fish he has caught is totally different from the big one he
is longing for. Now, there are two opti_ in front of him: face the reality and
keep trying till get the dreamy fish, or drop his fishing rod and feel
desperate. _arently, he chooses the second one. Such a situation seems fairly
common in our society. We are faced with this kind of intriguing question all
the time, and every choice we make has great influence on our way to success.
Making an accurate estimate of our realities and dreams, then sparing no efforts
to _roach the tip is the only option for us to make, provided that we are in
great want of achieving our goals.
Based on the above statement, a conclusion will be
arrived at that learning to accept the reality and adopting a positive attitude
towards the dream is what we are supposed to do, when confronting our
less-sati_ying situation.
非常高兴能与大家分享这些有关“高考英语卷真题及答案”的信息。在今天的讨论中，我希望能帮助大家更全面地了解这个主题。感谢大家的参与和聆听，希望这些信息能对大家有所帮助。
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